EuroVelo 13 runs along the Austrian border with the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary, where the contemporary history of the East-West division of Europe can be experienced as you cycle along the former death strip, now the “Green Belt”, which has turned the area into a habitat for rare and endangered animal and plant species. As historically interesting and naturally beautiful as the route is, the often hilly topography requires a certain level of fitness.
Arriving from the Bavarian–Czech border, the route takes in Iron Curtain sites and cultural landmarks, from the Cistercian monastery at Vyšší Brod (CZ) and Green Belt museums of Leopoldschlag and Windhaag to historic towns like Weitra, Slavonice (CZ), Austrlia's smallest town of Hardegg and Mikulov, with its castle and “Gate to Freedom” monument. Highlights include former border fortifications near Satov, the wine town of Retz with its underground cellars, the UNESCO Lednice–Valtice cultural landscape, and the wetlands of the March–Thaya floodplains. Crossing the striking Bridge of Freedom to Schloss Hof, the trail continues via Devín Castle to Bratislava, then follows the border past Andau to Lake Neusiedl, Sopron, and onward into Hungary towards Lutzmannsburg and Szentgotthard (HU).
The development of EuroVelo 13 – Iron Curtain Trail is supported by the Interreg Central Europe project ICTr-CE. In the context of the project, ECF together with project partners developed an innovative cycling product - known as Good Impact Cycling - sold by official EuroVelo 13 Booking Centres to allow cyclists to experience the Iron Curtain Trail while leaving a positive influence. Using tools such as the CARMACAL carbon footprint calculator and the Impact Measurement System, the offers estimate the environmental and social impact of the tours. The Good Impact Programme reduces these impacts by allocating funds to projects focusing on environmental, social, and economic impacts, strengthening the positive contributions of cycling tourism to the regions.
In Austria, you can find the Good Impact Cycling tours Vineyards and River Floodplains, From Granite Landscapes to Vineyards, and Mysterious Granite Worlds.
